Providers

Imgproxy

Source
Nuxt Image has first class integration with Imgproxy.

Integration between Imgproxy and the image module.

At a minimum, you must configure the imgproxy provider with the baseURL set to your Imgproxy instance:

nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
  image: {
    imgproxy: {
      baseURL: 'http://localhost:8080/',
    }
  }
})

Without a key and salt, URLs are generated unsigned (using the unsafe signature segment), which requires your Imgproxy instance to allow unsigned URLs (the default when IMGPROXY_KEY/IMGPROXY_SALT are not set).

URL signing

If your Imgproxy instance requires signed URLs, provide the hex-encoded key and salt:

nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
  image: {
    imgproxy: {
      baseURL: 'http://localhost:8080/',
      key: 'ee3b0e07dfc9ec20d5d9588a558753547a8a88c48291ae96171330daf4ce2800',
      salt: '8dd0e39bb7b14eeaf02d49e5dc76d2bc0abd9e09d52e7049e791acd3558db68e',
    }
  }
})
Image URLs are generated in the browser as well as on the server, so the key and salt are included in the public client bundle. Anyone can extract them and sign arbitrary Imgproxy URLs. Signing therefore does not protect your instance against abuse in this setup. Restrict your instance by other means, for example with IMGPROXY_ALLOWED_SOURCES and related options, and do not reuse this key pair for an Imgproxy instance whose signing you rely on elsewhere.

Processing of fit values by the imgproxy provider

The fit modifier controls how images are resized using imgproxy.
It maps to the following imgproxy-related fields:

  • resizingType — defines the resizing strategy (fill, fit, force)
  • extend - enables canvas extension (letterboxing) when required

The behavior depends on whether valid width and/or height values are provided.


Dimension Handling

Before applying any fit behavior:

  • If both width and height are positive numbers → both dimensions are considered defined.
  • If only one dimension is provided → behavior falls back to proportional resizing.
  • If neither dimension is provided → resizing defaults to proportional behavior.

Exact box-based behaviors (cover, contain, fill, outside) fully apply only when both dimensions are defined.


Supported fit Values

cover

Description

Preserves an aspect ratio and ensures the image fully covers the target box.
When both dimensions are defined, parts of the image may be cropped.

Parameters Used

  • resizingType = 'fill' when both dimensions are provided
  • resizingType = 'fit' when one or both dimensions are missing

Behavior

  • With both dimensions: full coverage of the box (cropping allowed).
  • With partial or no dimensions: proportional resizing without enforced coverage.

contain

Description

Preserves aspect ratio and fits the image within the target box.
When both dimensions are defined, padding (letterboxing) is applied so the final image matches the exact dimensions.

Parameters Used

  • resizingType = 'fit'
  • extend = true when both dimensions are provided (omitted otherwise)

Behavior

  • Proportional scaling within bounds.
  • Padding is applied only when both width and height are defined.
  • With a single dimension, padding is not applied.

fill

Description

Ignores the original aspect ratio and stretches the image to exactly match the provided dimensions.

Parameters Used

  • resizingType = 'force' when both dimensions are provided
  • resizingType = 'fit' when one or both dimensions are missing

Behavior

  • With both dimensions: image is stretched (aspect ratio ignored).
  • Otherwise: proportional resizing is used instead of distortion.

inside

Description

Preserves an aspect ratio and resizes the image to be as large as possible while ensuring its dimensions are less than or equal to the specified box.

Parameters Used

  • resizingType = 'fit'

Behavior

  • Always performs proportional scaling.
  • Works consistently with one, two, or no defined dimensions.

outside

Description

Preserves an aspect ratio and resizes the image so that both dimensions are greater than or equal to the specified box.

Implementation Note

imgproxy does not provide a dedicated resizing strategy that guarantees true outside behavior without inspecting the source image’s aspect ratio.
This implementation approximates the behavior.

Parameters Used

  • resizingType = 'fill' when both dimensions are provided
  • resizingType = 'fit' when one or both dimensions are missing

Behavior

  • With both dimensions: behaves similarly to cover (may crop).
  • Otherwise: falls back to proportional resizing.

Summary Table

fit valueBoth Dimensions ProvidedresizingTypeextend
coverYesfill
coverNofit
containYesfittrue
containNofit
fillYesforce
fillNofit
insideAnyfit
outsideYesfill
outsideNofit

Dimension Edge Cases

  • If neither width nor height is provided, resizing defaults to proportional behavior.
  • If only one dimension is provided, proportional scaling is applied.
  • Exact box behaviors are guaranteed only when both dimensions are defined.

Imgproxy Modifiers

You can set default modifiers for all images in your nuxt.config.ts file:

nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
  image: {
    imgproxy: {
      baseURL: 'http://localhost:8080/',
      modifiers: {
        resizingType: 'fit',
        gravity: 'no',
        format: 'png',
      }
    }
  }
})

In addition to the standard modifiers, you can also use most of Imgproxy Options by adding them to the modifiers property with the following attribute names:

  • format
  • resizingType
  • resize
  • size
  • minWidth
  • minHeight
  • zoom
  • dpr
  • enlarge
  • extend
  • extendAspectRatio
  • gravity
  • crop
  • autoRotate
  • rotate
  • background
  • sharpen
  • pixelate
  • stripMetadata
  • keepCopyright
  • stripColorProfile
  • enforceThumbnail
  • maxBytes
  • raw
  • cachebuster
  • expires
  • filename
  • returnAttachment
  • preset
  • maxSrcResolution
  • maxSrcFileSize
  • maxAnimationFrames
  • maxAnimationFrameResolution
  • maxResultDimension

The provider does not verify the accuracy of your data entry. If you see “Invalid URL” from Imgproxy, check that the parameters are correct. Some parameters (e.g., crop) accept an object as input and convert the request into a valid string for your server. You can find more detailed information about all image processing options on the Imgproxy website.

Examples

Example 1: Cropping an image to a width and height of 500x500 and rotate by 180 degrees:

<NuxtImg
  provider="imgproxy"
  src="/some-image.jpg"
  width="500"
  height="500"
  :modifiers="{ rotate: 180 }"
/>

Example 2: Add blur to an image:

<NuxtImg
  provider="imgproxy"
  src="/some-image.jpg"
  width="500"
  height="500"
  :modifiers="{ blur: 100 }"
/>

Example 3: Using presets:

<NuxtImg
  provider="imgproxy"
  src="/some-image.jpg"
  width="500"
  height="500"
  :modifiers="{ preset: 'my-preset' }"
/>

Example 4: Advanced image manipulation:

<NuxtImg
  provider="imgproxy"
  src="/some-image.jpg"
  width="100"
  height="100"
  :modifiers="{
    resize: 'fit:100:100:1:1',
    background: 'FFCC00',
    format: 'png',
    pixelate: 50,
  }"
/>

Contributing

When developing this provider, a locally installed version of imgproxy was used with the following settings:

docker-compose.yml

services:
  app:
    image: ghcr.io/imgproxy/imgproxy
    environment:
      - IMGPROXY_KEY=ee3b0e07dfc9ec20d5d9588a558753547a8a88c48291ae96171330daf4ce2800
      - IMGPROXY_SALT=8dd0e39bb7b14eeaf02d49e5dc76d2bc0abd9e09d52e7049e791acd3558db68e
      - IMGPROXY_PRESETS=default=resizing_type:fill/enlarge:1,sharp=sharpen:0.7,blurry=blur:100
    ports:
      - 8080:8080
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